How to do a Cable Shoulder Press
Reviewed by Jim Parker, CPT, B.A. Kinesiology
Workouts with Cable Shoulder Press
Instructions for Proper Form
The Cable Shoulder Press is a compound movement targeting the entire deltoid area with a focus on the anterior and medial heads. Using cables instead of free weights provides a unique resistance profile, offering constant tension and a challenge to stability throughout the press. This variation can lead to improved shoulder stability, strength, and a fuller shoulder development by emphasizing control and range of motion.
- Place the dual pulleys at the lowest position with handle attachments.
- Stand upright with your feet shoulder-width apart holding the pulley handles just outside shoulder-width apart, palms facing forward, and elbows flexed to your sides.
- Begin to extend your arms overhead by pressing through your palms while keeping your wrist and forearms vertical to the ground.
- The handles should be in align with your ears at full arm extension before descending them back to the starting position.
Weight & 1 Rep Max Calculator
Average Cable Shoulder Press standards by male, female, weight, age and height
Use this calculator to see Fitbod's possible first recommendations for you. This would be your starting line, based on more than 4.5 billion logged sets from 1.1 million users.
- beginner8reps30lbs1 Rep Max40lbs
- intermediate8reps35lbs45lbs
- advanced8reps40lbs50lbs
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Alternatives & Variations to Cable Shoulder Press
1. Dumbbell Shoulder Press
99.5 mSCORESWAPPED 3,396 TIMESDumbbell Shoulder Press is a compound exercise that primarily targets the shoulders. The use of dumbbells allows for slightly more instability than with equipment like barbells. This can help you recruit and develop stabilizing muscles around the shoulders. In addition, by using dumbbells, you can help identify and address any strength imbalances between sides.
2. Machine Shoulder Press
92.5 mSCORESWAPPED 2,278 TIMESis a variation on the more standard shoulder press that utilizes a machine. Like other shoulder presses, this is a compound exercise that primarily targets the shoulders. The use of the machine restricts your movements, and adds more stability. This allows you to focus more on exertion than stabilization. This is a great exercise for anyone looking to learn the basic movement, and develop the strength needed for other similar exercises or functional applications.
3. Cable Lateral Raise
97.7 mSCORESWAPPED 2,160 TIMESCable Lateral Raise is a variation on the more standard Dumbbell Shoulder Raise. Similar to the Dumbbell Shoulder Raise, this isolation exercise primarily targets the shoulders, and more specifically the medial deltoid (middle of the shoulder). By using a cable machine, you have more control over the direction your resistance is coming from, and can easily make adjustments. In addition, by isolating each side of the body, you can more easily identify and address strength imbalances between sides.
4. Dumbbell Front Raise
98.6 mSCORESWAPPED 1,636 TIMESDumbbell Front Raise is an isolation exercise that primarily targets the shoulders, more specifically the anterior deltoid (front of the shoulder). This is a very common shoulder exercise, and can work well to isolate the shoulders to build strength and muscle mass. By using dumbbells, you can help identify and address any strength imbalances between sides.
5. Hammerstrength Shoulder Press
84.5 mSCORESWAPPED 1,391 TIMESHammerstrength Shoulder Press is a variation on the more standard shoulder press that utilizes a Hammerstrength machine. Like other shoulder presses, this is a compound exercise that primarily targets the shoulders. The use of the Hammerstrength Machine limits your range of motion, and adds stability to the movement. Both of these factors allow you to focus more on exertion and muscle activation, rather than stabilizing the movement itself.
6. Cable Face Pull
96 mSCORESWAPPED 1,067 TIMESCable Face Pull is a compound exercise that primarily targets your shoulders, more specifically your posterior deltoids (back of the shoulder). By using a cable machine, you have more control over where the resistance is coming from, and can easily make adjustments by either moving towards or away from the cable machine, or by adjusting the height of the pulley.
- Intermediate
- Shoulders
- Hi-Lo Pulley Cable
7. Dumbbell Back Fly
93.6 mSCORESWAPPED 1,042 TIMESDumbbell Back Fly is an isolation exercise that primarily targets your shoulder, more specifically your posterior deltoid (back of the shoulder). It’s most closely related to a shoulder raise, with the main difference being that you’re leaning forward into an incline bench. This position allows you to better isolate the back of your shoulder. In addition, the incline bench adds more stability than some other variations.
8. Dumbbell Shoulder Raise
97.8 mSCORESWAPPED 1,004 TIMESDumbbell Shoulder Raise is an isolation exercise that primarily targets the shoulders, more specifically the medial deltoid (middle of the shoulder). This is a very common shoulder exercise and can work well for building muscle mass and strengthening the shoulders. By using dumbbells, you can help identify and address any strength imbalances between sides.
9. Arnold Dumbbell Press
93.2 mSCORESWAPPED 902 TIMESArnold Dumbbell Press is a compound movement that primarily targets the shoulders. The difference between the Arnold Press and a standard Shoulder Press is that you bring the dumbbells in front of you at the bottom of the movement rather than stopping when they reach your shoulders. Bringing the dumbbells in front of you can be more a comfortable movement as well as improve muscle activation.
10. Barbell Shoulder Press
97 mSCORESWAPPED 830 TIMESBarbell Shoulder Press is a compound exercise that primarily targets your shoulders. By using a barbell instead of other pieces of equipment, you can add more stability to the movement, which allows you to focus more on exertion rather than stability. This is one of the best exercises for developing vertical pressing strength.