Best Full Body Workouts With Barbells To Build Muscle Mass

The Back Squat is a popular lower body exercise that builds strength and muscle, especially in the legs. It's an important move in powerlifting and overall fitness routines.

How to do it

1. Set the barbell just below shoulder height and grip it with hands outside shoulder-width.
2. Squeeze your shoulder blades and brace your core by tightening your stomach muscles.
3. Squat down slightly to place the barbell on your neck before standing up and stepping back into a shoulder-width stance.
4. Keep your heels flat and your chest up as you lower your body by bending at your hips.
5. Ensure your knees move outward slightly as you squat down, keeping your back straight.
6. Once your thighs are parallel to the floor, push back up to the starting position.

The Barbell Bench Press is a key exercise for building upper body strength, targeting the chest, shoulders, and triceps. It’s commonly used in fitness programs and is essential for evaluating upper body strength.

How to do it

1. Lie on a bench with your shoulder blades squeezed together and feet flat on the ground.
2. Ensure your head, shoulders, and butt are on the bench throughout the exercise.
3. Grip the barbell slightly wider than your shoulders and lift it above your chest.
4. Engage your core by tightening your stomach muscles as you lower the barbell to your chest, keeping your elbows at a 45-degree angle.
5. Gently touch your chest with the barbell, then push it back up to the starting position while exhaling.

The Barbell Incline Bench Press is a variation of the standard bench press that targets your chest while focusing more on the shoulders and upper chest. It's great for building strength in these areas.

How to do it

1. Lie back on an incline bench (45-60 degrees), keeping your shoulder blades squeezed together and feet flat on the floor.
2. Grip the barbell just outside shoulder-width and lift it above your shoulders with your arms extended.
3. Brace your core, lower the barbell to your upper chest by flexing your elbows at a 45-degree angle, then gently touch your chest.
4. Exhale and push the barbell back to the starting position.

The deadlift is a powerlifting exercise that targets the muscles in your back and legs. It helps build overall strength and is commonly used in fitness routines.

How to do it

1. Stand straight with your feet shoulder-width apart and the barbell close to your lower legs.
2. Bend at your hips and knees to lower yourself towards the barbell, keeping your shins close.
3. Grip the barbell with both hands or one hand over and one hand under, while keeping your chest up.
4. Stand up straight by pushing through your hips and knees to lift the barbell along your body.
5. Lower the barbell back down in the same path you lifted it.

The Front Squat is a basic exercise that mainly works your quadriceps by holding a barbell in front of your body. This variation helps improve strength and stability, which can benefit various sports and daily activities.

How to do it

1. Set the barbell at shoulder height.
2. Rest the bar on your shoulders, either with arms crossed or in a front rack position.
3. Step back, placing your feet shoulder-width apart with toes slightly out.
4. Keep your weight balanced on your feet.
5. Push your hips back and bend your knees while keeping your back straight.
6. Lower your body until your spine is neutral and then rise back up to the starting position.

The Romanian Deadlift is a strength exercise that focuses on your glutes and hamstrings. It involves bending at the hips while keeping the knees slightly bent, helping you build strength for other hip hinge movements.

How to do it

1. Stand with a barbell an inch away from your shins and keep your core tight.
2. Hinge your hips back and grip the barbell with both hands.
3. Push through your heels and bring your hips forward to stand up straight, lifting the barbell to your thighs.
4. Keep your knees slightly bent as you lower the barbell by hinging your hips back until your back is flat.
5. Once your back can no longer stay flat, push through your heels to return to the starting position.

The Barbell Curl is a great exercise that targets your biceps by isolating the muscle. Using a barbell helps keep your movements stable so you can focus on building strength without losing balance.

How to do it

1. Stand up straight and grasp a barbell with both hands, shoulder-width apart, palms facing away.
2. Tighten your core by taking a deep breath and flexing your stomach muscles.
3. Bend your elbows to lift the barbell to shoulder height, keeping your elbows close to your sides.
4. Exhale and slowly lower the barbell back to the starting position.

The Close-Grip Bench Press targets the triceps more than the standard bench press by keeping your hands closer together. This exercise is ideal for adding triceps strength to your chest workout.

How to do it

1. Lie on a bench with your shoulder blades squeezed together and feet flat on the ground.
2. Grab the barbell with hands slightly closer than shoulder-width apart, and lift it over your chest.
3. Lower the barbell toward your chest by bending your elbows, keeping them close to your body.
4. Touch the barbell lightly on your chest, then push it back up to the starting position.

The Barbell Decline Bench Press is a chest exercise that emphasizes the lower chest. It also strengthens your triceps and shoulders while lying on a decline bench.

How to do it

1. Lie down on a decline bench, placing your heels on the ground and squeezing your shoulder blades together.
2. Make sure the bench supports your head, shoulders, and buttocks.
3. Grab the barbell with your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width and hold it above your shoulders.
4. Tighten your core and lower the barbell to your chest, keeping your elbows at a 45-degree angle.
5. Lightly touch the barbell to your chest, then push it back to the starting position.

The Barbell Lunge is a strength exercise that adds weight to the standard lunge, mainly working your thigh muscles (quadriceps). Using a barbell helps you build strength and improves your posture during the exercise.

How to do it

1. Set the barbell at shoulder height and grip it outside shoulder-width.
2. Squat slightly to place the barbell on the back of your neck and step back with your feet hip-width apart.
3. Shift your weight to one leg and step forward with the other leg.
4. Heel of the stepping leg should touch the ground first, with the back heel lifted.
5. Keep your torso straight as you lower the back knee towards the ground, keeping the front heel down.
6. When your front thigh is parallel to the ground, push off the front foot to return to the starting position.

The Barbell Shoulder Press is a strength exercise that mainly works your shoulder muscles. It helps improve your ability to lift weight overhead with stability and strength.

How to do it

1. Stand with the barbell at shoulder height and grab it with your hands shoulder-width apart.
2. Bend your knees slightly and lower yourself to place the bar on your upper chest.
3. Position your elbows under the bar so your forearms are straight up and palms face forward.
4. Lift the barbell straight up until your arms are fully extended, keeping it aligned with your ears.
5. Lower the barbell back to your chest to repeat the exercise.

The Barbell Step Up is a great exercise for building strength in your thighs, glutes, and hamstrings while improving balance. By using a barbell, you add extra resistance, which helps build muscle endurance in your lower body.

How to do it

1. Set the barbell just below your shoulders and stand with your back facing it.
2. Bend your knees slightly to get under the barbell and lift it onto your neck.
3. Step forward 3-6 inches in front of a plyo box.
4. Put your weight on your left leg, then lift your right foot onto the box.
5. Shift your weight onto your right leg, bringing your left foot next to it on the box.
6. To return, step back down with your left foot first, then your right.

The Bent Over Barbell Row is an effective exercise for strengthening your back, shoulders, and arms. It uses a barbell for stability, helping you focus on building strength, making it a good introduction to more advanced lifting techniques.

How to do it

1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and a barbell on the ground near your shins.
2. Bend your hips back and slightly bend your knees to reach for the barbell while bracing your core.
3. Grab the barbell with your palms facing you and lift it to knee height by extending your hips.
4. Pull the barbell towards your belly button by bending your elbows at a 45-degree angle.
5. Lower the barbell back to knee height and repeat.

The Bulgarian Split Squat is a lower-body exercise that targets your quadriceps and helps build strength, power, and stability. By placing your back leg on a bench, it challenges your balance and enhances the workout.

How to do it

1. Stand with your right foot in front and your left foot elevated on a bench behind you.
2. Keep your torso upright and lower your back knee towards the ground.
3. Once your knee is just above the floor, push through your front heel to return to the starting position.
4. Switch legs and repeat the exercise.

The Floor Press is an upper-body exercise that targets your chest, triceps, and shoulders. You lie on the floor and press a barbell up, which helps build strength while protecting your shoulders.

How to do it

1. Lie on your back on the floor with your shoulder blades squeezed together and your knees bent, feet flat on the ground.
2. Ensure your head, shoulders, and butt are touching the floor, and the barbell is at arm height on a rack.
3. Unrack the barbell and place it above your shoulders.
4. Brace your core by breathing deeply and tightening your abdomen.
5. Bend your elbows at a 45-degree angle and lower the barbell to touch your elbows gently to the floor.
6. Exhale and press the barbell back to the starting position.